{"id":1155,"date":"2017-06-09T11:05:30","date_gmt":"2017-06-09T03:05:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.poloo.org\/?p=1155"},"modified":"2021-04-10T11:19:48","modified_gmt":"2021-04-10T03:19:48","slug":"%e5%9c%a8laravel-5-1-%e4%b8%ad%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e8%87%aa%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%89-artisan-%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%8f%b0%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/?p=1155","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Laravel 5.1 \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Artisan \u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

1\u3001\u5165\u95e8<\/p>\n

Laravel\u901a\u8fc7Artisan\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5904\u7406\u975e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770bLaravel\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u622a\u56fe\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u540d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8f83\u719f\u6089\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u8fc1\u79fbmake:migration\u4ee5\u53ca\u6267\u884c\u8fc1\u79fbmigrate\uff0c\u53c8\u6bd4\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u578bmake:model\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u5668make:controller\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u521b\u5efaArtisan\u547d\u4ee4make:console\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan help make:console
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

Artisan\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7make:console\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528help\u6307\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u4e86make:console\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u8d70\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u63a2\u7a76\u7adf\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6253\u5370Hello LaravelAcademy\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan make:console HelloLaravelAcademy –command=laravel:academy
\n\u5176\u4e2dHelloLaravelAcademy\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u540d\uff0claravel:academy\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3cmake:console\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728app\/Console\/Commands\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aHelloLaravelAcademy.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u53c2\u8c03\u7528argument\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u83b7\u53d6\u9009\u9879\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7IlluminateConsoleCommand\u7684option\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

$mark = $this->option(‘mark’);
\n\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u65e0\u53c2\u8c03\u7528option\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u6709\u9009\u9879\u503c\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539HelloLaravelAcademy\u7684handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$name = $this->argument(‘name’);
\n$mark = $this->option(‘mark’);<\/p>\n

$string = ‘Hello ‘.$name;
\nif($mark)
\n$string .= $mark;<\/p>\n

echo $string.”n”;
\n}
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0bArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan laravel:academy
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

Hello LaravelAcademy!
\n\u518d\u8fd0\u884c\u5982\u4e0bArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan laravel:academy Laravel –mark=?
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

Hello Laravel?
\n\u8f93\u5165\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u5165name\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4fee\u6539handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$name = $this->ask(‘What do you want to say Hello?’);
\necho “Hello “.$name.”n”;
\n}
\n\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165php artisan laravel:academy\uff0c\u4ea4\u4e92\u9875\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528secret\u66ff\u4ee3ask\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u610f\u613f\u9009\u62e9\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u6b62\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\nif($this->confirm(‘Do you want to continue?[y|n]’)){
\n$this->info(“Continue”);
\n}else{
\n$this->error(“Interrupt”);
\n}
\n}
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"2015-10-19_232437\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528anticipate\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$name = $this->anticipate(‘What is your name?’, [‘Laravel’, ‘Academy’]);
\n$this->info($name);
\n}
\n\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528choice\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u907f\u514d\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7d22\u5f15\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$name = $this->choice(‘What is your name?’, [‘Laravel’, ‘Academy’]);
\n$this->info($name);
\n}
\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u4ea4\u4e92\u9875\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"2015-10-19_233106-1\"<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u7b80\u5355\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86echo\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9eLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$this->info(“Successful!”);
\n$this->error(“Something Error!”);
\n$this->question(“What do you want to do?”);
\n$this->comment(“Just Comment it!”);
\n}
\n\u6267\u884cphp artisan laravel:academy\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"2015-10-19_225422\"<\/p>\n

\u8868\u683c<\/p>\n

Artisan\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$headers = [‘Name’, ‘Email’];
\n$users = AppUser::all([‘name’, ’email’])->toArray();
\n$this->table($headers, $users);
\n}
\n\u6267\u884cphp artisan laravel:academy\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"2015-10-19_225643\"<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$this->output->progressStart(10);<\/p>\n

for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) { sleep(1); $this->output->progressAdvance();
\n}<\/p>\n

$this->output->progressFinish();
\n}
\n\u6267\u884cphp artisan laravel:academy\u5bf9\u5e94\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u4eceCLI\u4e4b\u5916\u8c03\u7528Artisan<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6267\u884cArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u522b\u5904\u8c03\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5176\u5b83Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u8def\u7531\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8def\u7531<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8def\u7531\u95ed\u5305\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Artisan\u95e8\u9762\u7684call\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8c03\u7528\u672c\u8282\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\/\/\u5728\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4
\nRoute::get(‘testArtisan’,function(){
\n$exitCode = Artisan::call(‘laravel:academy’, [
\n‘name’ => ‘Laravel\u5b66\u9662’, ‘–mark’ => ‘\uff01’
\n]);
\n});
\n\u5176\u5b83Artisan\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e00\u4e2aArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7call\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$this->call(‘inspire’);
\n}
\n\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u8c03\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u6240\u6709\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528callSilent\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function handle()
\n{
\n$this->callSilent(‘inspire’);
\n}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1\u3001\u5165\u95e8 Laravel\u901a\u8fc7Artisan\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5904...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1159,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[167,36],"class_list":["post-1155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-Php","tag-laravel","tag-php-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1155"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1281,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions\/1281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.poloo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}